Clin Exp Ophthalmol
Clin Exp OphthalmolJuly 2018Review

Review of the association between retinal microvascular characteristics and eye disease.

Disease ProgressionEpidemiology & Genetics

Summary

Increasingly, sophisticated imaging and analysis techniques have the potential to provide relevant clinical information regarding disease risk and progression; however, further studies are required to verify associations and strengthen the predictive power of these techniques.

Abstract

Computerized retinal imaging technologies enable the static and dynamic measurement of a range of retinal microvascular parameters. Large population-based studies have reported associations between these microvascular indices and various ophthalmic diseases including diabetes, age-related macular degeneration, retinal artery embolism, retinal vein occlusion, glaucoma and non-glaucomatous optic neuropathies. Increasingly, sophisticated imaging and analysis techniques have the potential to provide relevant clinical information regarding disease risk and progression; however, further studies are required to verify associations and strengthen the predictive power of these techniques. We summarize the current state of knowledge regarding retinal microvascular characteristics and eye disease.

Keywords

arterioleretinal imagingretinal vessel diametervascular diseasevenule

Discussion

Comments and discussion will appear here in a future update.