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Am J OphthalmolDecember 19870 citations

Treatment of experimental intravitreal fibrin with tissue plasminogen activator.

Lambrou F H, Snyder R W, Williams G A, Lewandowski M


AI Summary

In rabbits, intravitreal tPA safely and rapidly cleared experimental fibrin clots, suggesting its potential for treating human intravitreal fibrin without toxicity.

Abstract

We produced experimental intravitreal fibrin clots in rabbits that had previous gas compression of the vitreous or intact vitreous. Twenty-four hours after production of fibrin, the eyes were injected with 25 micrograms of tissue plasminogen activator or physiologic irrigation solution. In the gas compression group (n = 11), all tissue plasminogen activator-treated eyes cleared within six hours of injection; complete clearing was not seen until six days in the physiologic irrigation solution-treated eyes (n = 9). A similar response was seen in the intact vitreous group. No evidence of toxicity was observed as measured by slit-lamp biomicroscopy, intraocular pressure, corneal thickness, electroretinography, or histopathologic examination.


MeSH Terms

AnimalsCorneaElectroretinographyFibrinIntraocular PressureRabbitsTissue Plasminogen ActivatorVitreous Body

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