Clin Exp Ophthalmol
Clin Exp OphthalmolDecember 2021Review

Selective laser trabeculoplasty: A review.

Laser TreatmentIOP & Medical Therapy

Summary

It is simple to perform, with a well described side-effect profile, and is long-lasting and repeatable. This review will summarise the current literature on SLT for each of these topics.

Abstract

Glaucoma is the second most prevalent cause of blindness worldwide, and the only effective management is the lowering of intraocular pressure (IOP). Selective laser trabeculoplasty (SLT) has become an essential part of glaucoma management since its commercial release in 2001. It has been an improvement from the previous argon laser trabeculoplasty (ALT), by using 1% of the laser energy, reducing the amount of anterior segment inflammation and minimising the degree of mechanical injury to the trabecular meshwork. There is now a large volume of work that demonstrates SLT is equally effective as ALT and topical medication in lowering IOP. It is simple to perform, with a well described side-effect profile, and is long-lasting and repeatable. This review will summarise the current literature on SLT for each of these topics.

Keywords

efficacyglaucomarepeatabilitysafetyselective laser trabeculoplasty

Discussion

Comments and discussion will appear here in a future update.