Green Ari J

Saidha Shiv, Green Ari J, Leocani Letizia, Vidal-Jordana Angela, Kenney Rachel C, Bsteh Gabriel et al.

The 2024 MS criteria now include the optic nerve. OCT and VEPs can detect optic nerve injury, with specific inter-eye differences supporting diagnosis when no better explanation exists.

Petzold Axel, Balcer Laura J, Calabresi Peter A, Costello Fiona, Frohman Teresa C, Frohman Elliot M et al.

This meta-analysis found peripapillary RNFL and macular GCIPL thinning are robust biomarkers for MS neurodegeneration, recommending their use for diagnosis, monitoring, and research.